GPIB - What It Is And When You Would Use It

History of GPIBHP pioneered GPIB technologybe used to connect "normal" devices to a system
over thirty years ago as a way to communicate- items such as keyboards, mice, printers, etc.
with instruments from different devices, such asHowever, some engineers decided to use GPIB in
computers. This gave developers and testers athese scenarios because of the ease of
way to interface remotely with a device -implementation and relatively fast speed of the
obviously an attractive proposition in this day ofconnection (1 MB/second was considered fast at
automation and machinery.the time, though it is quite slow by today's
Different NamesHP originally called the technologystandards).
HP-IB, meaning Hewlett-Packard Interface Bus,While the practice of using IEEE-488 for common
but the interface was quickly picked up by othercomponents is virtually non-existent today, it is
developers and later the IEEE board renamed it tocommon to see GPIB being used with automation
GPIB, meaning General Purpose Interface Bus, tosoftware and testing. It is also very common with
signify it's relevance to products outside of HP'sremote monitoring applications - for example, a
scope. The technical name for the GPIB bus ispowerplant owner may want to monitor remote
IEEE-488.systems without having a lot of redundant
CompatibilityOne common misconception is that inheadcount. In this situation a GPIB module would
order to use GPIB a device must beallow corporate to keep a close eye on
GPIB-compatible. In reality, however, just aboutperformance and output and dispatch any needed
any device can be made GPIB-compliant byemployees to deal with problems.
adding a GPIB module to a device. A good way toAdaptersTo account for the lack of available
think about GPIB is as an optional feature - kindports for GPIB use on newer computers, many
of like being waterproof. While Apple does notadapters have popped up offering people a way
currently offer a waterproof iPod, buyingto convert an ethernet or a USB port to GPIB.
waterproof housing for your iPod can achieve theBecause both methods offer much faster speeds
same desired effect. In a similar way a devicethere is no impact on performance as they are
can be outfitted to assure GPIB-compliance.both limited by the current spec of GPIB (8 MB
How it is used todayGPIB was never intended tos).