An Introduction to Baud Rate

Baud rate, or also known as symbol rate ormodems were desirable, as they could speed the
modulation rate, is a technical term related toprocess of transferring data.
electronic devices. This term refers to theThe time when baud rate was most referred to
number of times in a second where the serialwas at the end of the 20th century during the
communication would change its state of voltage,days of dial-up modems which used phone lines
frequency, or frequency phase angle. Its unit,for their connections. As baud would be the unit
baud or the abbreviated version, Bd, stems fromused to describe the capacity of transmitting data
French inventor and telegraph engineer, Jeanwithin a second; hence, it was natural for
Maurice Emile Baudot. He is famed for creatingmodems to face technological advances from the
the Baudot code, as well as the system that2400 baud modem, to the 4800 baud to the
enables telegraphs to be printed, which both had9600 baud modem. Especially when the advances
helped change telecommunications for the better.took place with other technologies as well, prices
One thing you should definitely note about thesedropped to allow the boom of the modernized
formulas is that baud rates that are higher willversions of a lot of electronic items. Devices that
mean that there is a larger amount of data thattransmitted data had become even more
can be transferred, so long the bits per symbolpowerful and even served for different purposes,
compared is the same. Thus, 4800 baud modemseventually leading people to using bit rate instead
of 4 bits per second as compared to 9600 baudof baud when describing the speed of their
modems of 4 bits per second, would transferdevices.
much less data in a second. Hence, higher baud